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I
saw the Yosemite National Park from the plane and my vague decision to
go there turned immediately into a fixed one. The highest mountains were
still covered by snow und I could see the blank rocks und even
numerous waterfalls. I rented a car in San Francisco to be more
flexible within the park and drove via Golden Gate Bridge, Nappa
Valley to Yosemite and arrived at the hostel at 9 pm. Thanks
to Sharon, who had already a clue what to do, we decided to take a bus
to Glacier Point and to hike the 8 Mile Panorama Trail back to the
Valley Floor.
Yosemite National
Park embraces a spectacular tract of mountain-and-valley scenery in
the Sierra Nevada, which was set aside as a national park in 1890. The
park harbors a grand collection of waterfalls, meadows, and forests
that include groves of giant sequoias, the world's largest living
creatures.
The
geology of
Yosemite
is characterized by granitic rocks and remnants of older rock. About
10 million years ago, the
Sierra Nevada
was uplifted and then tilted to form its relatively gentle western
slopes and the more dramatic eastern slopes. The uplift increased the
steepness of stream and river beds, resulting in formation of deep,
narrow canyons. About 1 million years ago, snow and ice accumulated,
forming glaciers at the higher alpine meadows that moved down the
river valleys. Ice thickness in
Yosemite Valley
may have reached 4,000 feet during the early glacial episode. The
downslope movement of the ice masses cut and sculpted the U-shaped
valley that attracts so many visitors to its scenic vistas today.
(from: http://www.nps.gov/yose/)
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